/ 51.1295; 1.3089. The town's renowned Phillips Academy was founded in 1778 as one of the nation's first boarding schools for boys; it was made coeducational in 1973 upon merging with the Abbot Academy for girls (1829). This page was last modified on 26 July 2023, at 21:50. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 39.5 square miles (102.3 km 2 ), of which 39.4 square miles (102.1 km 2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km 2 ), or 0.17%, is water. In 2011, Andover had a population of 41,761. At 1700 hours on 13 August 1940, approximately 12 high explosive bombs were dropped by Junkers Ju 88s of III Staffel, Lehrgeschwader 1, of Luftflotte 3, from Chteaudun in France. Despite this burgeoning of the amenities of the town in 1845 a notorious scandal involving the hardships endured by the inmates of the workhouse led indirectly to reform of the Poor Law Act. More than 500 landfill-to-energy projects are currently operating in the United States, and another 500 landfills are good candidates for turning their methane into an energy resource, which would produce enough electricity to power nearly 688,000 homes across the nation. It is twinned with its namesake: Andover, Hampshire, England. . In 1599 the town received a new charter from Elizabeth I. It ran 22 miles (35km) from Andover to Redbridge through Stockbridge and Romsey. During the 19th century the town acquired all the usual additions, a theatre in 1803, gas street lighting in 1838, a fire station and cottage hospital in 1877, a swimming pool opened in 1885 and a recreation ground opened in 1887. They stretch over 7,000 km / 4,400 miles from the south of Argentina and Chile . The earliest known human activity on the site of Andover Airfield took place in the Bronze Age, according to archaeological evidence, which has uncovered significant Iron Age and later activity, including Anglo-Saxon and medieval cemeteries. According to a 2012 estimate, the median income for a household in the town was $118,324, the median family income was $144,685. One unusual aspect of the Act was that it specified that the canal could open between 4:00 am and 10:00 pm, and that the maximum size of barges was to be 60 by 8 feet (18.3 by 2.4m) with a draught of 3.5 feet (1.1m). Andover is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. The Staff College re-opened at Bulstrode Park in December 1941, the College returning to Andover in 1948. The racial composition of the population was 95.9% white, 1.1% black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.5% from some other race and 1.2% reporting two or more race. Another local independent school is Farleigh School, a Catholic prep school. As of the 2020 census, the population was 36,569. The employees rented their homes from the company; the brick structures were reserved for upper management and the wooden buildings for those of lesser position. There were 11,305 households, out of which 40.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.6% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 24.9% were non-families. Andover is a rural town in Tolland County, Connecticut, United States.The population was 3,151 at the 2020 census.Andover is home to Andover Elementary School for grades K-6 while grades 7-12 go to R.H.A.M. A number of men were killed and two seriously injured. Andover, Ohio Facts for Kids After a considerable local campaign a parish council of 19 members was elected in May 2010. The canal had a fall of 179 feet (55m) through 24 locks, and for much of its length paralleled the River Anton and River Test. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.24. Watermills have played an important part in Andover's history. The Andover Canal was a canal built in Hampshire, England. Lord Denning, judge and Master of the Rolls, attended Andover Grammar School from 1 October 1909. "Garden City has the highest poverty rate, according to the 2020 Census.". 63 Squadron. Interest in the scheme revived in 1788, when a meeting was held in Andover on 4 August. In 1836 the Borough established a small police force, although this was for the most part just two constables and a gaoler. Another school was founded in 1848 that would become Proctor Academy, the prestigious institution around which the town's economy is based. 665 Squadron RCAF, and No. As of the 2010 United States Census Andover had a population of 3,304. When the RAF left the site became the Headquarters of the Quartermaster General and later Logistics Executive. Andover, Hampshire Facts for Kids . For every 100 females, there were 102.1 males. 101 Squadron RAF. The line and the station closed to passengers in September 1964 as part of the Beeching Axe. In June 1941, No. According to the proposal, the main building would have been more than 85,000 sq metres (21 acres), which would make it one of the biggest buildings in Europe. As an alien priory (i.e., the dependency of a French mother-house) Andover would have had a certain inbuilt instability of status before the English crown, especially whenever there were hostilities between France and England, and particularly during the Hundred Years' War. The abbey establishing the priory with a colony of monks soon after the church was given to them. Contents Geography History Demographics 2010 census City Celebration Education Notable people See also Geography Andover remained a small market town. 12 Squadron RAF and No. There were 823 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.7% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. The Active8 service connects the smaller town of Tidworth with Andover and Salisbury, and is operated by both Stagecoach and Salisbury Reds, a brand of Go South Coast. Situated about 1 hour 5 minutes from London by train there are also quite a few who commute to the capital to work. In January 1948, the Flight moved to Middle Wallop. It was settled in 1642 and incorporated in 1646. The college was obliged to pay yearly pensions of forty-five marks to the Crown, twenty marks to Joanna of Navarre, the widow of Henry IV and fifty-two marks to the ex-prior, Nicholas Gwyn. This was the first attempt to develop a long-range electronic navigation system, of a kind that is today used routinely worldwide. House of Representatives the Mass. Andover | Historic Town, Saxon Settlement, Market Town 1900 Independent Air Observation Post Flight RAF (January 1947 - December 1948), Air Component Field Force Communication Squadron RAF, Air Navigation School RAF (January 1935 - January 1936), Army Co-operation Reservoir RAF (December 1939 -? This was strongly opposed by the people living near the original meeting house in the north, but the dispute was finally settled in 1709 when the Great and General Court divided Andover into two parishes, North and South. Corporal Josephine Robins, one of only six members of the WAAF to win the Military Medal during the War, won her award for courage while rescuing people during an air-raid on the airfield in the Battle of Britain. Processing wool appears to have been the main industry and street names in the area of the town known as "Sheep Fair" commemorate this. In 1256 Henry III gave the townspeople the right to hold a court and try criminals for offences committed in Andover. The homes of the monks are described as being juxta ecclesiam (beside the church). Basil Hayles (19162007), first-class cricketer and British Army officer. 43 OTU at RAF Andover as the first officer to command the AOP training organisation. The RAF Staff College, Andover was founded here in 1922, the first college to train officers in the administrative, staff and policy aspects of running an air force. Andover is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 14,892. In 1950s the Borough Council was approached by the Greater London Council to become an overspill town, to build houses and take people and industry relocated from the overcrowded capital. In 1941 RAF Andover was attacked twice, causing heavy damage to one hangar, which had to be demolished. The junction with the Test at Redbridge, from where access to Southampton Water was possible, was situated above the medieval bridge, although the original plans showed it a little further to the south on the foreshore. Andover includes the villages of Cilleyville, Potter Place, East Andover, and West Andover, in addition to the town center. Learn Andover, Ohio facts for kids. Learn More. From Ironstone Farm to Andover Historical Society, the Andover area offers 115 different types of family activities, including: Hiking Trails . Jump to: navigation, search. The first new council houses were ready by 1954 and by 1981 the population had risen to 51,000. After the conquest, William I bestowed several gifts on the Benedictine abbey of Abbey of Saint-Florent de Saumur, including the church of Andover, with a hide and 14 acres (57,000m2) of land, tithes of all the demesne lands in the parish, and extensive pasture rights, with wood for fuel, for fencing and for building purposes. The median age was 40 years. This page was last modified on 26 July 2023, at 21:50. ), Central Area RAF (October 1933 - November 1933), Maintenance Command Communication and Ferry Squadron RAF (November 1960 - March 1964) became Western Communication Squadron RAF (March 1964 - February 1969), Maintenance Command Communication Flight RAF, Maintenance Command Communication Squadron RAF (May 1944 -? Andover is home to Andover Elementary School for grades K6 while grades 712 go to R.H.A.M. The land which became known as Andover was originally purchased in 1788 by a group of proprietors mostly from Andover, Massachusetts.The original proprietors were Thomas Poor of Methuen, Massachusetts; Jonathan Abbot, Benjamin Poor, Ebenezer Adams, Ingalls Bragg, Theodore Stevens, Samuel Farnum, Philip Abbott, Samuel Johnson, Abiel Lovejoy, and . Brown wanted to plead guilty but Justice Samuel Chase wanted him to name everybody who had helped him or who subscribed to his writings. Author and winemaker Cyril Berry lived in the town and served as its mayor in 197273. The canal terminus was on the south side of the River Anton in Andover. All averages refer to the 1971-00 observation period. From February through July 1944, Andover was used by fighter squadrons (the 401st, 402nd, and 485th squadrons of the 370th Fighter Group) of the 71st Fighter Wing of the Ninth Air Force of the United States Army Air Forces, flying Lockheed P-38 Lightning aircraft. For other uses, see Andover. 21 Squadron RAF flying de Havilland Devons from the airfield. The population density was 1,007.8 people per square mile (389.1/km2). The mills became a victim of changing technology as synthetic fibers became more popular than wool. The Manchester and Southampton Railway (MSR) agreed to buy the canal for 30,000 in 1845, but while the bill was progressing through Parliament, the railway company and the London and South Western Railway (LSWR) agreed to share ownership of both the canal and the railway line from Redbridge to Andover, at which point the Great Western Railway (GWR) objected, and the bill was defeated. Andover | Historic Town, Colonial History, Revolutionary War Home Individual and Family Health Obesity Childhood Obesity Learn the Facts About Childhood Obesity Obesity in children and youth is a serious issue with health and social consequences that often continue into adulthood. Potter Place Railroad Station, built in 1874 by the Northern Railroad, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and today serves as a museum for the Andover Historical Society. The absolute minimum temperature recorded was 15.6C (3.9F) during December 1960. Andover also had 6 watermills which ground grain to flour. Among the proposals in the council's Borough Local Plan 2006 are plans to develop the former site of RAF Andover to Class B1, B2 and B8 uses. History. Andover is noted for its antique shops, Greek Revival architecture, and two covered bridges. If he can't be home with me, this is where I want him to be. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.04. The Andes are a mountain range along the western coast of South America. Approval was granted in 2008 but the developer failed to reach agreement with Tesco; a regional distribution centre for the Co-op Group was built instead, and the rest of the site became a business park. William Jenkins - an ardent abolitionist and friend of William Lloyd Garrison - and several others provided stops on the Underground Railroad for runaway slaves. (Most villages had only 100 to 150 people). Geography. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.8 square miles (9.8 km 2), of which 3.7 square miles (9.5 km 2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 . Andover, Massachusetts - Wikipedia - August 1949), Meteorological Research Flight RAF (December 1950 - December 1952), RAF Staff College Flight RAF (April 1922 - April 1927), School of Air Pilotage RAF (September 1919 - April 1920) became Air Pilotage School RAF (April 1920 - January 1923), School of Instruction, Southern Training Brigade RAF (June 1918), RAF Support Command (September 1973 - June 1977), Wessex Bombing Area RAF (April 1926 - June 1926), Western Area RAF (October 1933 - May 1936). It reached Andover in 1854, after which the canal maintained its traffic by reducing tolls, but the reduced income resulted in the interest on loans not being paid. For RAF aircraft called Andover, see Avro Andover and Hawker Siddeley Andover. Kids Encyclopedia Facts. In 1827 the canal was 8 years behind on its interest payments although this had improved to only one year by 1851. RAF Andover has a unique place in British history: the first British military unit to be equipped with helicopters, the Helicopter Training Flight, was formed in January 1945 as part of 43 OTU under the command of Squadron Leader B. H. Arkell. The American Woolen Company closed its mills in 1953, and the buildings today house a variety of businesses, homes, and apartments. 12 Squadron returned to Andover in August 1936, and on its return took delivery of the Hawker Hind. The Hoverfly 2s had little effective operational capability, but gave the Army valuable experience in the helicopter's potential use. Andover is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. In 1932 Andover gained a new industry when the printers for Kelly's Directory moved to the town. It was equipped with Bristol Blenheims and operated within No. Corporal Robins' Military Medal was one of only six such awards of this medal made to members of the WAAF in the entire Second World War. Andover's Town Hall, located in downtown Andover, See also: List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income, Main page: Andover Public Schools (Massachusetts), The two parishes and the division of the town, Andover in the American Revolutionary War, National Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, Massachusetts, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. 43 Operational Training Unit at RAF Andover for No. Her home, known as Stowe House, is now owned by Phillips Academy Andover. The woollen industry had declined but new industries took its place. Andover, Kansas is a city in southeast Kansas. To this end, 12 Squadron dropped several practice bombs on an obsolete battleship, HMS Centurion, which was a radio-controlled target off the south coast. In the south, it is fairly rainy and cool. Katie Piper (Acid Attack Victim & Narrator of Channel 4 Series 'Katie: My Beautiful Face') Katie Piper is an English philanthropist, TV presenter, and former model, who is best known for surviving a vicious acid attack. "New Breton" would be incorporated as "Andover" in 1779, the year Phillips Andover was completed. In 1713, in response to petitions initiated in 1703 by Abigail Faulkner Sr. and Sarah Wardwell, Massachusetts Governor Joseph Dudley reversed the attainder on the names of those who were convicted in the episode. KidzSearch Safe Wikipedia for Kids. Andover is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. RAF Andover was throughout the post-1945 period the home of a number of communications squadrons, the last one of which was No. Plans for an RFC "Training Depot Station" on the site had first been made in 1912. As well as RFC and RAF units, units of the Aviation Section, U.S. Signal Corps, Royal Canadian Air Force, United States Army Air Forces, and the Air Transport Auxiliary were also stationed at the airfield. While Andover was an operational USAAF station, Andover was designated as Station 406. Above Kimbridge, there was a junction with the Salisbury and Southampton Canal. The town was one of the boroughs reformed by the Municipal Reform Act 1835. Management was by a committee of 15, appointed from among the proprietors. In Spanish: Andover (Connecticut) para nios, See also: List of Connecticut locations by per capita income. The eminent 19th-century surgeon William Morrant Baker was also born in the town. Andover, Massachusetts Facts for Kids - Kids encyclopedia In 2002 the town became part of the Cango community bus network. The age distribution was 27.3% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 34.9% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% 65 or older. The former airfield site retains an RAF link through the presence of 1213 (Andover) Squadron, Air Training Corps. 227 Operational Conversion Unit RAF (May 1947 - May 1950), A detachment of No. The absolute maximum temperature recorded was 34.7C (94.5F) during August 1990. The flag had been kept by local Councillor Ian Carr, who was a navigator with No. Andover had 217 residents who filed as making at least $1 million in 2011, accounting for one millionaire per every 157 people. Learn Andover (CDP), Massachusetts facts for kids. 9,000 was paid in 1851, but the rest was not. Next. No. The Andover Canal was a canal built in Hampshire, England.It ran 22 miles (35 km) from Andover to Redbridge through Stockbridge and Romsey.The canal had a fall of 179 feet (55 m) through 24 locks, and for much of its length paralleled the River Anton and River Test.It opened in 1794, but was never a commercial success. FOSTER CARE AND ADOPTION SERVICES Ensuring safe, nurturing homes for kids in need. 21 Squadron RAF, which used de Havilland Devon and Percival Pembroke aircraft. This page was last modified on 26 July 2023, at 21:50. On 14 September 1955, RAF Andover was honoured with the freedom of the Borough of Andover. Of the 1,150 households 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.3% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.1% were non-families. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.9 males. Andover has two stops, Ballardvale and Andover along the Haverhill/Reading Line of the MBTA Commuter Rail, providing rail service from Haverhill to Boston's North Station. Former NFL player Michael Oher, whose life story was portrayed in the Oscar-winning movie "The Blind Side," has filed a petition in a Tennessee court to end Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy's . The Armed Forces Chaplaincy Centre is based locally at Amport House, as is the Army Air Corps Centre and the Museum of Army Flying at Middle Wallop. The town's largest employer is the Ministry of Defence. This page was last modified on 26 July 2023, at 21:50. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at 33 kilometres (21 mi) from Cap Gris Nez in France. Lionfish Worksheets & Facts | Description, Habitat, Impact on Reefs Andover is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Andover in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States.The population was 8,762 at the 2010 census. The high performance of the Sidestrand impressed crowds at the Hendon Air Pageants, where it flew mock combat aerobatics with the fighters of the day. History Ithamar Pillsbury's gravestone, Andover Presbyterian Cemetery Andover is the oldest community in Henry County.
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